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#ifndef _LINUX_SYSV_FS_H #define _LINUX_SYSV_FS_H
/* * The SystemV/Coherent filesystem constants/structures/macros */
/* This code assumes - sizeof(short) = 2, sizeof(int) = 4, sizeof(long) = 4, - alignof(short) = 2, alignof(long) = 4. */
#ifdef __GNUC__ #define __packed2__ __attribute__ ((packed, aligned(2))) #else #error I want gcc! #endif
#include <linux/stat.h> /* declares S_IFLNK etc. */ #include <linux/sched.h> /* declares wake_up() */ #include <linux/sysv_fs_sb.h> /* defines the sv_... shortcuts */
/* inode numbers are 16 bit */
typedef u16 sysv_ino_t;
/* Block numbers are 24 bit, sometimes stored in 32 bit. On Coherent FS, they are always stored in PDP-11 manner: the least significant 16 bits come last. */
typedef u32 sysv_zone_t;
/* Among the blocks ... */ /* Xenix FS, Coherent FS: block 0 is the boot block, block 1 the super-block. SystemV FS: block 0 contains both the boot sector and the super-block. */ /* The first inode zone is sb->sv_firstinodezone (1 or 2). */
/* Among the inodes ... */ /* 0 is non-existent */ #define SYSV_BADBL_INO 1 /* inode of bad blocks file */ #define SYSV_ROOT_INO 2 /* inode of root directory */
/* Xenix super-block data on disk */ #define XENIX_NICINOD 100 /* number of inode cache entries */ #define XENIX_NICFREE 100 /* number of free block list chunk entries */ struct xenix_super_block { u16 s_isize; /* index of first data zone */ u32 s_fsize __packed2__; /* total number of zones of this fs */ /* the start of the free block list: */ u16 s_nfree; /* number of free blocks in s_free, <= XENIX_NICFREE */ u32 s_free[XENIX_NICFREE]; /* first free block list chunk */ /* the cache of free inodes: */ u16 s_ninode; /* number of free inodes in s_inode, <= XENIX_NICINOD */ sysv_ino_t s_inode[XENIX_NICINOD]; /* some free inodes */ /* locks, not used by Linux: */ char s_flock; /* lock during free block list manipulation */ char s_ilock; /* lock during inode cache manipulation */ char s_fmod; /* super-block modified flag */ char s_ronly; /* flag whether fs is mounted read-only */ u32 s_time __packed2__; /* time of last super block update */ u32 s_tfree __packed2__; /* total number of free zones */ u16 s_tinode; /* total number of free inodes */ s16 s_dinfo[4]; /* device information ?? */ char s_fname[6]; /* file system volume name */ char s_fpack[6]; /* file system pack name */ char s_clean; /* set to 0x46 when filesystem is properly unmounted */ char s_fill[371]; s32 s_magic; /* version of file system */ s32 s_type; /* type of file system: 1 for 512 byte blocks 2 for 1024 byte blocks 3 for 2048 byte blocks */ };
/* SystemV FS comes in two variants: * sysv2: System V Release 2 (e.g. Microport), structure elements aligned(2). * sysv4: System V Release 4 (e.g. Consensys), structure elements aligned(4). */ #define SYSV_NICINOD 100 /* number of inode cache entries */ #define SYSV_NICFREE 50 /* number of free block list chunk entries */
/* SystemV4 super-block data on disk */ struct sysv4_super_block { u16 s_isize; /* index of first data zone */ u16 s_pad0; u32 s_fsize; /* total number of zones of this fs */ /* the start of the free block list: */ u16 s_nfree; /* number of free blocks in s_free, <= SYSV_NICFREE */ u16 s_pad1; u32 s_free[SYSV_NICFREE]; /* first free block list chunk */ /* the cache of free inodes: */ u16 s_ninode; /* number of free inodes in s_inode, <= SYSV_NICINOD */ u16 s_pad2; sysv_ino_t s_inode[SYSV_NICINOD]; /* some free inodes */ /* locks, not used by Linux: */ char s_flock; /* lock during free block list manipulation */ char s_ilock; /* lock during inode cache manipulation */ char s_fmod; /* super-block modified flag */ char s_ronly; /* flag whether fs is mounted read-only */ u32 s_time; /* time of last super block update */ s16 s_dinfo[4]; /* device information ?? */ u32 s_tfree; /* total number of free zones */ u16 s_tinode; /* total number of free inodes */ u16 s_pad3; char s_fname[6]; /* file system volume name */ char s_fpack[6]; /* file system pack name */ s32 s_fill[12]; s32 s_state; /* file system state: 0x7c269d38-s_time means clean */ s32 s_magic; /* version of file system */ s32 s_type; /* type of file system: 1 for 512 byte blocks 2 for 1024 byte blocks */ };
/* SystemV2 super-block data on disk */ struct sysv2_super_block { u16 s_isize; /* index of first data zone */ u32 s_fsize __packed2__; /* total number of zones of this fs */ /* the start of the free block list: */ u16 s_nfree; /* number of free blocks in s_free, <= SYSV_NICFREE */ u32 s_free[SYSV_NICFREE]; /* first free block list chunk */ /* the cache of free inodes: */ u16 s_ninode; /* number of free inodes in s_inode, <= SYSV_NICINOD */ sysv_ino_t s_inode[SYSV_NICINOD]; /* some free inodes */ /* locks, not used by Linux: */ char s_flock; /* lock during free block list manipulation */ char s_ilock; /* lock during inode cache manipulation */ char s_fmod; /* super-block modified flag */ char s_ronly; /* flag whether fs is mounted read-only */ u32 s_time __packed2__; /* time of last super block update */ s16 s_dinfo[4]; /* device information ?? */ u32 s_tfree __packed2__; /* total number of free zones */ u16 s_tinode; /* total number of free inodes */ char s_fname[6]; /* file system volume name */ char s_fpack[6]; /* file system pack name */ s32 s_fill[14]; s32 s_state; /* file system state: 0xcb096f43 means clean */ s32 s_magic; /* version of file system */ s32 s_type; /* type of file system: 1 for 512 byte blocks 2 for 1024 byte blocks */ };
/* V7 super-block data on disk */ #define V7_NICINOD 100 /* number of inode cache entries */ #define V7_NICFREE 50 /* number of free block list chunk entries */ struct v7_super_block { u16 s_isize; /* index of first data zone */ u32 s_fsize __packed2__; /* total number of zones of this fs */ /* the start of the free block list: */ u16 s_nfree; /* number of free blocks in s_free, <= V7_NICFREE */ u32 s_free[V7_NICFREE]; /* first free block list chunk */ /* the cache of free inodes: */ u16 s_ninode; /* number of free inodes in s_inode, <= V7_NICINOD */ sysv_ino_t s_inode[V7_NICINOD]; /* some free inodes */ /* locks, not used by Linux or V7: */ char s_flock; /* lock during free block list manipulation */ char s_ilock; /* lock during inode cache manipulation */ char s_fmod; /* super-block modified flag */ char s_ronly; /* flag whether fs is mounted read-only */ u32 s_time __packed2__; /* time of last super block update */ /* the following fields are not maintained by V7: */ u32 s_tfree __packed2__; /* total number of free zones */ u16 s_tinode; /* total number of free inodes */ u16 s_m; /* interleave factor */ u16 s_n; /* interleave factor */ char s_fname[6]; /* file system name */ char s_fpack[6]; /* file system pack name */ };
/* Coherent super-block data on disk */ #define COH_NICINOD 100 /* number of inode cache entries */ #define COH_NICFREE 64 /* number of free block list chunk entries */ struct coh_super_block { u16 s_isize; /* index of first data zone */ u32 s_fsize __packed2__; /* total number of zones of this fs */ /* the start of the free block list: */ u16 s_nfree; /* number of free blocks in s_free, <= COH_NICFREE */ u32 s_free[COH_NICFREE] __packed2__; /* first free block list chunk */ /* the cache of free inodes: */ u16 s_ninode; /* number of free inodes in s_inode, <= COH_NICINOD */ sysv_ino_t s_inode[COH_NICINOD]; /* some free inodes */ /* locks, not used by Linux: */ char s_flock; /* lock during free block list manipulation */ char s_ilock; /* lock during inode cache manipulation */ char s_fmod; /* super-block modified flag */ char s_ronly; /* flag whether fs is mounted read-only */ u32 s_time __packed2__; /* time of last super block update */ u32 s_tfree __packed2__; /* total number of free zones */ u16 s_tinode; /* total number of free inodes */ u16 s_interleave_m; /* interleave factor */ u16 s_interleave_n; char s_fname[6]; /* file system volume name */ char s_fpack[6]; /* file system pack name */ u32 s_unique; /* zero, not used */ };
/* SystemV/Coherent inode data on disk */
struct sysv_inode { u16 i_mode; u16 i_nlink; u16 i_uid; u16 i_gid; u32 i_size; union { /* directories, regular files, ... */ unsigned char i_addb[3*(10+1+1+1)+1]; /* zone numbers: max. 10 data blocks, * then 1 indirection block, * then 1 double indirection block, * then 1 triple indirection block. * Then maybe a "file generation number" ?? */ /* named pipes on Coherent */ struct { char p_addp[30]; s16 p_pnc; s16 p_prx; s16 p_pwx; } i_p; } i_a; u32 i_atime; /* time of last access */ u32 i_mtime; /* time of last modification */ u32 i_ctime; /* time of creation */ };
/* The admissible values for i_mode are listed in <linux/stat.h> : * #define S_IFMT 00170000 mask for type * #define S_IFREG 0100000 type = regular file * #define S_IFBLK 0060000 type = block device * #define S_IFDIR 0040000 type = directory * #define S_IFCHR 0020000 type = character device * #define S_IFIFO 0010000 type = named pipe * #define S_ISUID 0004000 set user id * #define S_ISGID 0002000 set group id * #define S_ISVTX 0001000 save swapped text even after use * Additionally for SystemV: * #define S_IFLNK 0120000 type = symbolic link * #define S_IFNAM 0050000 type = XENIX special named file ?? * Additionally for Coherent: * #define S_IFMPB 0070000 type = multiplexed block device ?? * #define S_IFMPC 0030000 type = multiplexed character device ?? * * Since Coherent doesn't know about symbolic links, we use a kludgey * implementation of symbolic links: i_mode = COH_KLUDGE_SYMLINK_MODE * denotes a symbolic link. When a regular file should get this mode by * accident, it is automatically converted to COH_KLUDGE_NOT_SYMLINK. * We use S_IFREG because only regular files (and Coherent pipes...) can have * data blocks with arbitrary contents associated with them, and S_ISVTX * ("save swapped text after use") because it is unused on both Linux and * Coherent: Linux does much more intelligent paging, and Coherent hasn't * virtual memory at all. * Same trick for Xenix. */ #define COH_KLUDGE_SYMLINK_MODE (S_IFREG | S_ISVTX) #define COH_KLUDGE_NOT_SYMLINK (S_IFREG | S_ISVTX | S_IRUSR) /* force read access */
/* Admissible values for i_nlink: 0.._LINK_MAX */ enum { XENIX_LINK_MAX = 126, /* ?? */ SYSV_LINK_MAX = 126, /* 127? 251? */ V7_LINK_MAX = 126, /* ?? */ COH_LINK_MAX = 10000, };
/* The number of inodes per block is sb->sv_inodes_per_block = block_size / sizeof(struct sysv_inode) */ /* The number of indirect pointers per block is sb->sv_ind_per_block = block_size / sizeof(u32) */
/* SystemV/Coherent directory entry on disk */
#define SYSV_NAMELEN 14 /* max size of name in struct sysv_dir_entry */
struct sysv_dir_entry { sysv_ino_t inode; char name[SYSV_NAMELEN]; /* up to 14 characters, the rest are zeroes */ };
#define SYSV_DIRSIZE sizeof(struct sysv_dir_entry) /* size of every directory entry */
/* Operations */ /* ========== */
/* identify the FS in memory */ enum { FSTYPE_NONE = 0, FSTYPE_XENIX, FSTYPE_SYSV4, FSTYPE_SYSV2, FSTYPE_COH, FSTYPE_V7, FSTYPE_AFS, FSTYPE_END, };
#define SYSV_MAGIC_BASE 0x012FF7B3
#define XENIX_SUPER_MAGIC (SYSV_MAGIC_BASE+FSTYPE_XENIX) #define SYSV4_SUPER_MAGIC (SYSV_MAGIC_BASE+FSTYPE_SYSV4) #define SYSV2_SUPER_MAGIC (SYSV_MAGIC_BASE+FSTYPE_SYSV2) #define COH_SUPER_MAGIC (SYSV_MAGIC_BASE+FSTYPE_COH)
#endif
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